기사
Effects of Different Types of Antismoking Ads on Reducing Disparities in Smoking Cessation Among Socioeconomic Subgroups /
- 개인저자
- Durkin, Sarah J. ;, Biener, Lois ;, Wakefield, Melanie A.
- 수록페이지
- 2217-2223 p.
- 발행일자
- 2009.12.28
- 출판사
- The American Public Health Association
초록
[영문]OBJECTIVES: We assessed which types of mass media messages might reduce disparities in smoking prevalence among disadvantaged population subgroups. METHODS: We followed 1491 adult smokers over 24 months and related quitting status at follow-up to exposure to antismoking ads in the 2 years prior to the baseline assessment. RESULTS: On average, smokers were exposed to more than 200 antismoking ads during the 2-year period, as estimated by televised gross ratings points (GRPs). The odds of having quit at follow-up increased by 11% with each 10 additional potential ad exposures (per 1000 points, odds ratio [OR] = 1.11; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.00, 1.23; P qqqlt; .05). Greater exposure to ads that contained highly emotional elements or personal stories drove this effect (OR = 1.14; 95% CI 1.02, 1.29; P qqqlt; .05), which was greater among respondents with low and mid-socioeconomic status than among high?socioeconomic status groups. CONCLUSIONS: Emotionally evocative ads and ads that contain personalized stories about the effects of smoking and quitting hold promise for efforts to promote smoking cessation and reduce socioeconomic disparities in smoking.