한국보건사회연구원 전자도서관

로그인

한국보건사회연구원 전자도서관

자료검색

  1. 메인
  2. 자료검색
  3. 통합검색

통합검색

기사

Automobile commuting duration and the quantity of time spent with spouse, children, and friends

개인저자
Thomas J. Christian
수록페이지
215–218 p.
발행일자
2012.08.22
출판사
Academic Press
초록
Objective To explore the extent to which commuters reallocate time away from their spouse, children, and friends. Methods An analytic sample of adult, full-time employed, urban-dwelling respondents is drawn from the nationally representative American Time Use Survey (2003–2010). Seemingly Unrelated Regressions are utilized to calculate adjusted mean number of daily minutes spent with spouse, own children, and friends at several commuting durations. Results Mean {median} daily commuting time was 54.5 {50} minutes (the range was 6–210 min). For those commuting 60 min daily, a one hour commuting time increase is associated with a 21.8 minute decrease in time males spent with their spouse, an 18.6 minute decrease in time with children, and a 7.2 minute decrease in time with friends. A one hour increase in commuting time is associated with an 11.9 minute decrease in time females spent with friends, only, with no significant impact on time females spent with either spouse or children. Conclusion This was the first study to utilize time diary data to explore the relationship between commuting length and time spent with others. These estimates will inform researchers interested in time usages' impacts on physical and mental health.