기사
Immigration, Cultural Adjustment, and Work Values
- 개인저자
- Oh, Joo ng-Hwan
- 수록페이지
- 261-288 p.
- 발행일자
- 2011.12.15
- 출판사
- Institute for Social Development and Policy Research, Seoul National University
초록
This study addresses the significance of acculturation, known as cultural adjustment,
in examining work values among Korean female nail care workers in New York. In this
study, acculturation is measured by both English proficiency and personal comfort in the
mainstream cultural comfort, while four indicators are used to measure work values: the
subjective evaluation of the nature of the work, both perceptions of occupational status and
self-development, and the consideration of quitting the current nail job. Using a sample of
312 responses, this study shows that nail care workers have evaluated the nature of the nail
care work less devalued as they experience improvements in English proficiency and
cultural comfort. Second, this study also supports that cultural comfort plays a positive
effect on their perception of nail care work as an employment sector in a upper-middle or
upper occupational status. Moreover, there is evidence that more cultural comfort tends to
lower their intention of quitting the nail care job. However, this study suggests that
acculturation has little to do with perception of self-development in nail care work.