Health Promotion Policy Development in accordance with the Paradigm Shift from Curative measures to Preventive measures
1. Purpose of the Study
⧠ Developing policy measures for effective health promotion outcomes in accordance with the paradigm shift from curative
measures to preventive measures.
○ aiming at reduction of the population health risks
○ through effective use of management of health promotion programs at the national level
2. Contents of the study
⧠ Components of the study are as follows:
○ searching for major factors associated with achievement of the national health promotion objectives
○ provision of health promotion programs at the central and local level
○ the health promotion needs of the population in relation to the social and behavioral factors
3. Methods of the study
⧠ Collection and review of the literature
⧠ Participation of overseas professionals reviewing the current issues of health promotion policy at the international and national level
⧠ FGI interview of people with ages from 40 to 69
⧠ Telephone interview survey: 1,000 adults aged from 40 to 69; use of preventive services, awareness of health promotion
policies and programs, social capital in relation with healthy lifestyles; intention of health behaviors based on the health belief model.
4. Results of the study
⧠ The National Health plan 2020 increased population health area and the funding plan increased from 5% to 28%.
⧠ Focus Group Interview
○ Three FGI meetings(ages 40s, 50s, 60s) were conducted from September to October in 2011.
○ Health screening program was felt very important as people get aged.
○ Employees tend to have less time for health care and getting health screening.
○ Health promotion services based on the results of the health screening can increase satisfaction and credibility about health care program provided by the government.
○ Health beliefs are influenced by social capital in relation to preventive health and lifestyles.
○ Participants tend to use information from mass media when they purchase health related products and use oriental medicine.
⧠ Telephone interview survey
○ The telephone survey conducted in October, 2011.
○ About 31.0% of the 1,000 respondents aged 40-69 had chronic diseases.
○ Internet use for health information reduced after their 50s.
○ Income level is significantly positively associated with use of health care services.
5. conclusion
⧠ Enhanced accessibility and quality of the national health screening program.
⧠ Standardized treatment and follow-up program for those who went through the screening program. Utilization of results of the health risk appraisal in the follow-up program would increase impact of the preventive lifestyle change program. Cooperation between the pubic and private sector should be increased.
⧠ Community based integrated health screening programs would increase preventive effect and rate of screening.
⧠ Accessibility to the screening program among the low SES people. Higher attention on health inequality in the follow-up program may increase rate of screening of the low SES people.