This study aims to provide policy directions and initiatives to make Korea's healthcare system and policies more person- and consumer-centered. Our recommendations to achieve person- and consumer-centered healthcare system and policies include: 1) shifting paradigms in healthcare system and policies so that they become more person-oriented and person-centered, 2) creating conditions and foundations for shared decision-making in healthcare delivery and use, 3) strengthening consumer empowerment and participation, 4) establishing foundations and platforms to provide, share, and utilize health information and data, and 5) creating conditions for the active participation of healthcare providers.